Sophos

W32/Rbot-GI

Aliases
  • Backdoor.Rbot.gen
  • W32.Spybot.Worm
Category
Type
What to do
Prevalence low high

Summary

 
How it spreads
  • Network shares
Affected operating systems Windows
Characteristics
  • Installs itself in the registry
Included in our products from October 2004 (3.86)
Protection available since 18 August 2004 09:03:25 (GMT)
Detected by All Sophos products

Action

Please follow the instructions for removing worms.

You will also need to edit the following registry entries, if present. Please read the warning about editing the registry.

At the taskbar, click Start|Run. Type 'Regedit' and press Return. The registry editor opens.

Before you edit the registry, you should make a backup. On the 'Registry' menu, click 'Export Registry File'. In the 'Export range' panel, click 'All', then save your registry as Backup.

Locate the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE entries:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices\

and remove any reference to any file you deleted.

Each user has a registry area named HKEY_USERS\[code number indicating user]\. For each user locate the entry:

HKCU\[code number]\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\

and remove any reference to any file you deleted.

Close the registry editor.

  • Delete the file KEYLOGS.TXT in the Windows system folder
  • Check your administrator passwords and review network security.
  • To renable DCOM you can edit the registry, but it's better to use Dcomcnfg.exe. See Microsoft article 825750 for details.
  • The HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\restrictanonymous = "1" setting does not allow enumeration of SAM accounts and names. The default is "0". It can be changed in Local Security Policy. See Microsoft article 246261 for details.

More Information

W32/Rbot-GI is a worm which attempts to spread to remote network shares. It also contains backdoor Trojan functionality, allowing unauthorised remote access to the infected computer via IRC channels while running in the background as a service process.

W32/Rbot-GI spreads to network shares with weak passwords and via network security exploits as a result of the backdoor Trojan element receiving the appropriate command from a remote user.

W32/Rbot-GI copies itself to the file UPDATEZ.EXE in the Windows system folder and creates entries at the following locations in the registry with the value 'Microsoft Update Mechene' so as to run itself on system startup, resetting these values every minute:

HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run
HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunServices
HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run

W32/Rbot-GI attempts to set the following registry entries every 2 minutes

HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Ole\EnableDCOM = "N"
HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\restrictanonymous = "1"

W32/Rbot-GI attempts to delete network shares on the host computer every 2
minutes.

W32/Rbot-GI may attempt to log user keystrokes to a file KEYLOGS.TXT in the
Windows system folder.

W32/Rbot-GI attempts to terminate processes relating to the following files:

regedit.exe
msconfig.exe
netstat.exe
msblast.exe
zapro.exe
navw32.exe
navapw32.exe
zonealarm.exe
wincfg32.exetaskmon.exe [sic]
PandaAVEngine.exe
sysinfo.exe
mscvb32.exe
MSBLAST.exe
teekids.exe
Penis32.exe
bbeagle.exe
SysMonXP.exe
winupd.exe
winsys.exe
ssate.exe
rate.exe
d3dupdate.exe
irun4.exe
i11r54n4.exe

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